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on the Public Option in US health reform

6 November 2009 by Nathalie Abejero Leave a Comment

With the complexity of health reform, dialogue often strays into tangential issues including some intentionally confusing ones like immigration, government, political ideology etc. We need to focus on the need for public option in the first place. Here’s Gillian Hubble’s take on Change.org, 03 Nov 2009:

Political games are alive and well in Washington, D.C. First the House releases HR 3962, a disappointing bill with an optimistic and completely misleading name – the Affordable Health Care for America Act. Then the GOP decides it’s an opportune time to release its own bill, which House leader John Boehner says will lower cost and expand access by “making the current system work better” with less government intrusion into the private sector. Sounds great John, only, well, there is no system … and that whole government intrusion line? Well, that brings me to my point. Why do we need a public option again?

It seems politicians on both sides of the aisle have lobbyist-induced amnesia on that aspect. Democrats hope including a public option – no matter how weak and ineffective (a more expensive alternative to private plans that covers 2% of the population? Please!) – is all it takes to please the public, even if it’s designed to fail. Meanwhile, Republicans decry government intervention and propose tweaks around the edges of our disastrous healthcare mess that conveniently avoid touching the profit-driven culprits themselves. In other words, the US has heart disease and our D.C. representatives suggest blood transfusions, an artificial knee replacement and a flu shot.

Case in point: the central aspects of the GOP bill are tort reform, insurance pools, and inter-state policy purchases. Two of the three are already in place in many states – they haven’t budged healthcare costs significantly (tort reform achieves 10% reductions in malpractice insurance, per the CBO.) Tort reform is a good idea anyway, but not for cost curve reasons. The third proposal, while useful, doesn’t help much when insurance costs are out of control nationwide.

Douglas Holtz-Eakin, a senior policy adviser to John McCain’s presidential campaign, knows that now. The same man who touted a $5,000 insurance tax credit per family as the answer to our insurance woes now remains unemployed and his $1,000 per month COBRA is running out. He’s shopping the individual insurance market at age 51 and with a pre-existing condition that insurers cite in denying coverage. Think he’s a bit worried? All politicians should be placed in that situation; maybe they would get a clue.

Anyone familiar with T.R. Reid’s body of work on international universal healthcare systems knows that a public option isn’t a part of many of them (gives “socialized medicine” a rather hollow ring, doesn’t it?) There is a single public payer in some (Canada), multiple private insurance payers in others (Germany, Switzerland) and some countries use a combination (England.) What’s the difference then? Very simply, their ‘private insurers’ are non-profit corporations governed by iron-clad regulations: no loopholes, no kickbacks, no lobbyist favors, no profit or surplus beyond required reserves.

Why is that? Insurers are there to provide payment for the care of country residents, with no deliberate and systematized waste and no tricks. Patients are not pawns in a giant profit mill. Now, does this sound like the situation in the US? It seems like the banks and the healthcare industry own Washington, D.C. While Joe Public pays for congressional salaries and benefits (with fantastic health plan choices), lawmakers actually work for Joe Lobbyist. So whatever regulations are placed around the health insurance industry, we can rest assured they will be weak and full of holes by design.

Making sure people are covered and making sure that coverage is affordable are two different things, a distinction neither party has addressed satisfactorily. A strong public option is just one of two methods to keep private insurer prices and practices in line, regulation being the other. But if regulation is to be the answer, we need a representativectomy and a lobbyist exterminator to spray the capital. That seems unlikely. As Nancy Pelosi “mistakenly” left Kucinich’s state single payer amendment out of HR 3962 (as of scheduling this post, it hadn’t been reinstated), we can’t vote with our feet by becoming interstate medical refugees. So I’m still pushing for a strong public option.

Filed Under: Interests, Life Tagged With: health reform, public option, socialism, socialist, US

H1N1 (swine flu) vs the seasonal flu

2 November 2009 by Nathalie Abejero 2 Comments

H1N1 globally, according to the WHO the swine flu global death toll tops 5,700:

  • in the Americas – 4,175 deaths have been reported since the first appearance of the disease in April.
  • Southeast Asia – 605 deaths
  • West Pacific – 465
  • Europe – 281
  • East Mediterranean – 111
  • Africa – 75

H1N1 vaccine development has stirred the controversy surrounding inoculations. The Atlantic questions the impact of a swine flu vaccine, while Newsweek tries to tackle the inoculation misinformation.

And Effect Measure explains the epidemiology of a pandemic flu (eg H1N1) versus a seasonal flu:

…the main feature [is] not the clinical characteristics or the virulence of the virus. So far this looks pretty much like a standard influenza A virus — except for the epidemiology.

Epidemiology is the public health science that studies the patterns of illness in populations. One kind of pattern we study is who is getting sick. And it is a change in this pattern that is one of the big differences between a pandemic strain and a seasonal strain. Pandemic strains have a greater tendency to infect and make sicker much younger victims. In seasonal influenza it is the over 65 age group that contributes most of the serious illness and deaths, but with pandemic strains (not just the current one), lack of immunity in the population makes those under age 65 a bigger target and they sicken and die proportionately more than in a non-pandemic season. And that’s exactly what we are seeing this year.

Filed Under: Interests, Life Tagged With: epidemiology, flu, H1N1, inoculation, swine flu, vaccine

Cambodia’s Hun Sen v. Thailand

24 October 2009 by Nathalie Abejero 1 Comment

photo courtesy of mrcmekong.org
Cambodia's PM Hun Sen, courtesy of mrcmekong.org

There were so few opportunities to catch a cnn segment in the past three weeks in the provinces, yet every time I did it was running the boy-trapped-in-the-hot-air-balloon farce. I guess there are so few newsworthy events in the world (shoot me now- and no, i will not pingback to that dumbass non-story OR to cnn).

And then there’s the local buzz. Just this once, Hun Sen actually amuses me:

Our very own PM announced at the ASEAN gathering in Hua Hin, Thailand, that the extradition treaty will not apply to Thaksin should he visit Cambodia. Apparently this displeases Thailand.

Remember the offhand jab at Hun Sen by Thailand’s Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya earlier this year?

And the regular nationalist ploys by royalist yellow shirt PAD at the Preah Vihear border temple, most recently a few weeks ago which diverted attention from the demonstrations in Bangkok?

Why does Thailand insist on needling Cambodia, no matter how insignificant they may regard this country? Seems a bit short-sighted to antagonise neighbor governments when you’re facing impending instability, isn’t it?

Filed Under: Interests, Life Tagged With: Cambodia, Hun Sen, Thailand, Thaksin

Logo ripoffs

10 October 2009 by Nathalie Abejero 4 Comments

coffee shop in toul kork
coffee shop in toul kork
7-elephants convenience mart
7-elephant near boeng keng kang

Wish we’d taken photos of the other logo ripoffs over the years. Since they aren’t copying the logos down to the pixel, I wonder if these are considered copyright infringements..? In any case, LDCs have until at least 2016 to implement the vastly complex and far-reaching provisions and agreements in WTO.

Cambodia joined in 2003. It was significant for both for the country and the WTO. The accession highlighted Cambodia’s full commitment to major regional and international organizations governing international economic relations. For the WTO the negotiation was its first LDC (along with Nepal) since its inception in 1995.

Cambodia wanted accession mainly because of the 2005 deadline on the garment industry, ending the quota regime governing trade in garments. After that date all WTO members (theoretically) would be guaranted market access to member countries, plus a lock in on earlier trade liberalization. Those outside the WTO (as Cambodian garment exporters would be without membership) faced continued quotas on their exports, which would have major negative repercussions on FDI.

Filed Under: Life Tagged With: 7-eleven, Cambodia, logo, starbucks, world trade organization, WTO

websites for civic action on US health financing reform

10 October 2009 by Nathalie Abejero Leave a Comment

For those interested in staying abreast of the developments in the US’ health financing reform, here are a few noteworthy sites for civic action:

  • Side-by-side comparisons of the current bills, including Obama’s principles for what meaningful health care reform should include
  • President Obama’s health care reform website
  • Democrats Abroad there are a sprinkling of useful info and sites posted by overseas Americans. Expatriates in the Asia Pacific region have recently decided to open a google group to facilitate communication
  • Change.gov White House updates on health care reform, with discussion forum
  • Health care for America NOW group blog with civic action tools and contributors eg moveon.org and other civic organisations

Good sources of information:

  • Nate Silver‘s blog. He analyses polling and political data. I find his site useful to triangulate with other info online.
  • Kaiser Health News posts opeds and collects news from around the web regarding HCR
  • Bill Moyers not restricted to HCR but very good intelligent discussions on it
  • Health Care Blog group blog on all things health care
  • Change.org group blog by activists, one of the topic areas covered is Universal Health Care

Find your State representatives and write to them (here’s a sample letter):

  • Your Representatives in the House
  • Your Senators

Filed Under: Interests, Life Tagged With: civic action, Democrats Abroad, health care reform, health financing, US health reform

24 Hour Comics in the Penh

3 October 2009 by Nathalie Abejero 7 Comments

The second 24-Hour Comics in Cambodia was held in Java Arts Cafe today, with six participants. This event is a creative challenge conceived by Scott McCloud in 1990. Artists brainstorm a storyline and draw a 24-page comic in 24 hours. The first international event was organised by Nat Gertler on April 24, 2004. Today it’s held annually in many cities on the same day.

See the 2008 highlights of the very best pieces submitted over the years here. And keep an eye on Webbed Feet, Weblog or @john_weeks on Twitter for more updates. [Read more…] about 24 Hour Comics in the Penh

Filed Under: Life Tagged With: 24 hour comics, artistic challenge, Phnom Penh

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Those little feet pitter-pattering about rule our lives lately. But on the occasional free moment I get to tap out scatterbrained bursts of consciousness about raising toddlers in Cambodia, traveling with them and working abroad. These posts are my personal updates to friends and family. But since you’re here, have a look around. Thanks for stopping by…

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